Personally Identifiable Information (PII)
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Personally identifiable information (PII) is any data that could potentially identify a specific individual. Data that can be used to distinguish one person from another or can be used for de-anonymizing anonymous data is also considered PII.
A person's name combined with other specific data (such as a Social Security number, driver's license number, account name, telephone number, or email address) is always considered PII. Other forms of PII may include:
- Bank account number
- Credit card number
- Date of birth
- Fingerprints
- Health records (including medical history, mental health records, insurance claims, and test results)
Increasingly, the combination of two or more pieces of non-PII information may also be considered PII. For example, a username together with a password could be classified as PII.